CHRISTMAS IN CUSCO: ACTIVITIES AND PLANS YOU CAN’T MISS THIS HOLIDAY SEASON
Christmas in Cusco transforms the ancient capital of Tawantinsuyo into a scene of lights, faith, and Andean tradition. Between the illuminated Plaza de Armas, the artisan fairs, and the masses that combine devotion and music, visiting Cusco in December is a Christmas experience unlike any other in the world, and one that is not to be missed.
1. Essential activities
1.1 Visit Santurantikuy: the Christmas market you can’t miss
One of the most representative Christmas events in Cusco is the Santurantikuy fair, a Quechua name that means “sale of saints,” held every December 23 and 24 in the Plaza de Armas, where artisans from across the region sell nativity scenes, decorations, textiles, and handmade gifts—ideal for finding and taking home an authentic souvenir.
1.2 Nighttime stroll through the Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas is illuminated with decorations and nativity scenes that make the heart of the city the best place to stroll, take photos, and soak up the festive atmosphere of Cusco. The lights and decorations in the plaza are among the biggest attractions of Christmas in Cusco every year.
1.3 Participate in Midnight Mass
Christmas Eve in Cusco combines pilgrimage, Quechua Christmas carols, and the traditional Midnight Mass in the Cathedral and in the parishes in the city center. For many visitors, attending Midnight Mass is an intimate way to connect with the local culture during Christmas in Cusco. This mass is usually held between 10 and 11 p.m. and ends minutes before Christmas Eve.
2. Cultural experiences that enrich your time in Cusco
2.1 Sample local Christmas dishes
Sampling local Christmas dishes in Cusco means immersing yourself in a culinary experience that combines tradition, history, and family warmth. Cusco’s cuisine in December stands out for its recipes passed down from generation to generation. Each dish reflects the spirit of Christmas, where local ingredients, homemade aromas, and intense flavors come together in a celebration that unites families and visitors alike.
Dishes you absolutely must try during this Christmas season:
- Christmas turkey accompanied by rice with vegetables and salads
- Cusco-style suckling pig accompanied by tamales and moraya (dehydrated potato)
- Hot chocolate with a slice of panettone
2.2 See traditional nativity scenes
This activity is an opportunity to connect with the spiritual and artistic essence of Christmas in Cusco. These representations, made by local artisans, combine Christian elements with indigenous iconography: Andean animals, traditional clothing, mountain landscapes, and ceramic, wood, or fabric figures. Each nativity scene tells a unique story, transforming the visit into a journey full of symbolism, creativity, and popular devotion.
2.3 Attend Christmas concerts and performances
Attending Christmas concerts and performances in Cusco is a way to experience the magic of December through local music and art. Throughout the month, the city offers shows that allow you to integrate into the community, enjoy Andean melodies, and feel the cultural warmth of Cusco up close.
3. Safety, schedules, and practical recommendations
The municipality usually regulates schedules and measures for celebrations in the Plaza de Armas (for example, schedule restrictions on Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve), so it is advisable to confirm events and permits before planning public parties. Book accommodation and transportation in advance: demand increases in December.
FAQ:
What type of clothing and footwear is suitable for the climate in Cusco in December?
December in Cusco combines cold mornings and warm afternoons, so it is best to dress in layers. A light coat, hat, and scarf will come in handy, and don’t forget comfortable and warm footwear.
What time of day is best to explore the city and experience the Christmas atmosphere?
The morning and early afternoon are perfect for strolling through the historic center. The weather is more stable and there are fewer people, allowing you to enjoy the decorations and activities in peace.
What time of day is best for exploring the city and experiencing the Christmas atmosphere?
The morning and early afternoon are perfect for strolling through the historic center. The weather is more stable and there are fewer people, allowing you to enjoy the decorations and activities in peace.
Is it advisable to hire a guide to learn about Cusco’s Christmas traditions?
It is not essential, but a local guide can provide cultural context and historical details that significantly enrich the Christmas experience.
How safe is it to walk around the historic center at night?
The area is generally safe, although it is best to stay on well-lit and busy streets. Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid traveling on less-traveled routes.
How can I avoid crowds at Christmas fairs and events?
Going to fairs, masses, and plazas early helps avoid crowds. You can also choose to visit less touristy neighborhoods and markets for a more relaxed experience.
Is it better to pay in cash or by card at fairs and shops?
For small purchases at craft fairs, it is best to carry cash in soles. In restaurants or larger stores, cards usually work without any problems.
Where can I find internet access or charge my cell phone while exploring the city?
Cafés, restaurants, and hotels offer free Wi-Fi. You can also top up your balance or purchase a local SIM card at phone stores throughout the city center.
Is it permitted to take photos or record videos in public spaces?
In most squares, streets, and markets, you can take photos freely. However, avoid recording religious ceremonies in temples without permission.
What should I do if I get lost while walking around the historic center?
Look for landmarks, such as the Plaza de Armas or the main temples. You can also ask locals for help or use map apps to guide you.